Chromatography Research - Column Chromatography, Gas Chromatography (GC), Liquid Chromatograpy, HPLC

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Multi-grams scale purification of xanthanolides from Xanthium macrocarpum. Centrifugal partition chromatography versus silica gel chromatography.

Pinel B, Audo G, Mallet S, Lavault M, De La Poype F, Séraphin D, Richomme P

Laboratoire SONAS EA 921, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Ingénierie de la Santé, 16 Bd Daviers, 49100 Angers, France.

Plants of the Asteraceae family are known as a source of sesquiterpene lactones with interesting biological activities. The purification of several xanthanolides (xanthathin, 4-epi-xanthanol and 4-epi-isoxanthanol) was realized in one step, directly from the crude chloroformic extract of the leaves of X. macrocarpum by silica gel chromatography and for the first time by liquid/liquid chromatography (counter-current chromatography/centrifugal partition chromatography), using a FCPC 5L (Fast centrifugal partition chromatograph, Kromaton Technologies, Angers, France). Recovery, purity of xanthathin and solvent consumption were improved with the liquid/liquid chromatography compared to solid/liquid chromatography.

Published 9 May 2007 in J Chromatogr A, 1151(1): 14-9.
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